How much should you pay in quarterly taxes?
A free federal estimate for freelancers, 1099 contractors and sole proprietors. Enter your expected profit and see what to send the IRS.
Runs in your browserNothing is sent or storedBuilt on IRS 2026 figures
Quarterly tax estimate
Federal only. Whole dollars, no symbols.
The method
How the estimate is built
The calculator follows the order of Schedule SE and Form 1040, using the 2026 figures the IRS published in Rev. Proc. 2025-32.
Self-employment tax
92.35% of net profit is taxed at 15.3%: 12.4% Social Security up to $184,500, plus 2.9% Medicare. W-2 wages count toward the limit.
Half is deductible
Half of the self-employment tax comes off your income before income tax is worked out.
Standard deduction
$16,100 single, $32,200 married filing jointly, $24,150 head of household.
20% business deduction
Up to 20% of qualified profit, applied below $201,750 of taxable income ($403,500 joint).
Income tax
The 2026 brackets, added to self-employment tax and any Additional Medicare Tax.
What is left out. Tax credits such as the child tax credit, the net investment income tax, itemized deductions, retirement and health insurance deductions, capital gains and state tax. If your return has any of these, treat the result as a starting point and use Form 1040-ES or ask a tax professional.
Deadlines
2026 estimated tax due dates
The periods are not equal quarters. See the full schedule and how to pay.
Answers
Common questions
Who has to make quarterly estimated tax payments?
When are the 2026 estimated tax payments due?
How much should I set aside for taxes as a freelancer?
What is the safe harbor rule?
Does this include state taxes?
What if I am behind on payments?
Sources
- IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32: 2026 tax brackets, standard deduction and QBI thresholds.
- IRS: Estimated taxes: who must pay, due dates, safe harbor.
- IRS: Self-employment tax: rates and the deduction for half of the tax.
- Social Security Administration: contribution and benefit base: $184,500 for 2026.
Figures checked on October 11, 2026. Rules change; confirm the due dates on irs.gov before you pay.